A
thread facelift is a safe, convenient alternative to traditional
surgery. Designed to be less invasive, it can reduce sagging around the
cheeks, jawline, and neck more quickly and with less risk than the
conventional approach. Special threads are used during this facelift to
discreetly hold repositioned skin and facial tissue in place after
surgery. In a Contour ThreadLift™, clear threads are used to further
minimize any traces of surgery. And while thread lifts generally
produce noticeable results almost immediately and with less risk and
inconvenience than more intensive procedures, thread lift costs are
quite reasonable compared to traditional options.
Dr. Shome will help you decide whether a thread facelift is the
appropriate procedure for your mid and/or lower face and neck.
Thread lifts emerged recently because many people — perhaps you — would
like a facelift, but can't afford it or don't want the long recovery
time of the standard facelift. It is perhaps better considered as a
lesser, or preliminary procedure. Thread lifts cost less and require
less downtime for many people. Some plastic surgeons promote the thread
lift as a "lunchtime lift" or "weekend facelift." Usually it can be
performed in about one hour.
Who Should
Consider a Thread Lift?
As we age, our facial support structure weakens, and we lose facial
fat. The affected areas generally include the cheeks, the eyebrows and
other areas around the eyes, the jowls and the neck. The result is a
longer, older-looking face.
Younger people may experience cheek and brow ptosis (sagging caused by
weakened muscles) as well. For these people especially, a thread lift
may be a good alternative to the more invasive procedures necessary to
correct problems in older people's faces.
Ideal candidates for thread lifts include people with minimal signs of
aging who need just a small lift. Most people who undergo thread lifts
are women between 35 and 45. They choose a thread lift because they
have begun to see more prominence of the jaw, a relaxed (or minimally
sagging) midfacial appearance or slight bags under the eyes or on the
neck. Older people may undergo a thread lift during the more aggressive
facelift
procedure to provide additional support for the soft tissue area that
was elevated in the facelift.
Other thread lift candidates include those who have had some relapse
from a previousprocedure such as a facelift or neck lift. Many
physicians combine thread lifts with other procedures, such as, and,
for a customized approach to.
To be an ideal thread lift candidate, you should understand and accept
the possibility of the risks and complications outlined below.
What Is a
Thread Facelift?
A thread facelift is a convenient, less invasive alternative to
traditional facelifts, designed for people experiencing early signs of
aging, such as minor facial sagging. This innovative facelift procedure
can be performed in just one or two hours, often without anesthesia.
During a thread facelift, Dr. Shome inserts thin threads into the face
through tiny incisions made in the targeted area. These threads attach
to the skin tissue and are then pulled back to lift and smooth the
face. Almost immediately, treated areas will be raised slightly,
eliminating sagging and giving patients a rejuvenated appearance.
Because patients usually remain fully conscious during the procedure,
they can approve the look of their thread lift while the surgeon works.
Once the threads are knotted, they become hidden within the skin
itself, and any scarring that results will be virtually invisible.
Contour
ThreadLift™
A Contour ThreadLift™ is a type of thread facelift that uses unique
Contour Threads™. Made of clear polypropylene, the threads are
nonabsorbable and are guided along previously designated contour lines,
improving precision. Inserted through small incisions made above the
hairline, the barb-covered threads tighten and lift sagging skin for a
more youthful-looking appearance.
Thread Lift
Basics
In a thread lift, barbed sutures (threads) are used to lift sagging
eyebrows and eyelids, deep nasolabial folds (those furrows between your
nose and the corners of your mouth) or aging neck tissues. Your surgeon
would use a thin needle to insert the sutures under the facial tissues.
The barbs on one end of the thread grab and lift the sagging skin, and
the teeth on the other end anchor the skin to the underlying facial
tissues. No incisions or stitches are required, and no scars are
produced.
Two types of thread lift procedures are currently being performed in
the United States: the Contour Threadlift and the FeatherLift or Aptos
Thread lift. It's estimated that as many as 9,000 thread lifts have
been performed nationwide with Contour Threads, which were approved by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in September 2004, with current
indications for elevation and fixation of midface, brow and neck. The
Aptos Thread, which was developed overseas, received its premarket
approval from the FDA in March 2005. The American Society of Plastic
Surgeons reports that its members performed more than 5,000 thread
lifts in 2006.
The main difference between the two is design. Contour Threads are
unidirectional and fixed in the area of initial access, whereas Aptos
Threads are bidirectional.
The Contour Thread material, clear polypropylene, has been used in
other medical applications for many years. It has barbs along the
thread that act as cogs to allow the surgeon to grasp, lift and suspend
a relaxed facial area. The barbs open like an umbrella to form a
support structure that lifts the sagging tissue. The Aptos thread has
barbs on the entire length that are inserted under the skin to gather
tissue to fill out and lift the cheeks and sagging skin.
The Thread Lift
Procedure
Dr. Shome may instruct you not to eat or drink after midnight before
the thread lift. He or she may prescribe an antibiotic to take
beforehand and tell you to cease taking certain other medications.
During the procedure, Dr. Shome will make small incisions in key
locations and insert a threaded needle to lift the subcutaneous tissue
and suspend the lift with the thread. The barbs on these threads will
lock in place and encourage collagen formation upon insertion to lift
very specific areas.
Several variations of the technique exist. In general, the "closed"
technique involves molding the soft tissue over the suture in multiple
location points until it catches in the appropriate location to provide
the best result. During an "open" technique, the surgeon will use
instruments under the skin to create a raw surface so that when the
sutures are pulled up, the lift is more likely to remain in the
appropriate position.
Other surgeons have developed a combination technique that uses sutures
at multiple tissue levels to catch all the barbs and create a
suspension that cannot be accomplished with a nonbarbed suture.
Depending on your needs, the number of threads used can range from two
to 20.
Thread lifts are often performed in an outpatient medical surgery
center or hospital. Because the procedure is minimally invasive,
general anesthesia is not required, so you can remain awake. One
benefit is that Dr. Shome can give you a mirror as the thread is pulled
back, allowing you to give feedback. Usually an oral antianxiety
medication, along with local anesthesia, is all that is required. Most
people tolerate this well and avoid any "postanesthesia hangover."
Thread Lift
Recovery
Dr. Shome will provide complete postoperative instructions that you
must follow to reduce the risk of complications during recovery. These
instructions may include an escort to drive you home and assist with
daily activities for at least 24 hours, as well as diet restrictions
(soft foods) for seven days. Pain can be managed with oral medications
such as acetaminophen. Ibuprofen is avoided to limit bruising. Your
surgeon may recommend elevating your head to reduce swelling for the
first day.
The day following the procedure, you can resume non-strenuous
activities, and all normal activities can usually be resumed within
seven days. You probably won't be comfortable in social situations for
up to one week — three weeks for weddings, reunions and other formal
occasions.
Risks and
Complications
The thread lift is a relatively new procedure, and its techniques are
still being developed. Results have varied greatly among patients, but
continue to improve.
A significant risk of the thread lift procedure is that you may not
notice any improvement. In this case, you would want to proceed with a
traditional brow lift, facelift or neck lift for a noticeable
improvement. Some thread lift patients with thin skin have reported
that the sutures became visible under the skin shortly after the
procedure. On the other hand, plastic surgeons with more experience say
this represents poor techniques or patient selection.
You may experience a lack of sensitivity or numbness in the treated
area, which usually subsides within weeks of the procedure.
Infection in the treatment area is an infrequent complication. If an
infection develops, your surgeon will treat it with antibiotics.
Rarely, an infection may require surgical drainage. Scar tissue
formation is also possible.
Some surgeons have noted rare migration of the sutures, causing an
unbalanced facial appearance. With this, or if the thread may break, a
simple reinsertion solves the problem.
Some surgeons are reluctant to perform the thread lift until they can
evaluate results after one or two years. If the results look good and
are deemed sustainable and safe after that time, they would elect to
perform it. Clinical studies on various aspects of the Contour
Threadlift are under way at three universities in the United States.
Average
Thread Lift Costs
Because it involves little or no anesthesia and less time at the
hospital, a thread lift costs much less than conventional facelift
surgery. In fact, the typical thread lift costs roughly half the price
of a traditional facelift, depending on how many threads are used
during the procedure. Dr. Shome will be able to give patients more
detailed information regarding prices in specific regions.